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盐城卫生学校学生心理研究课题组对本校 98级护理、社区医学、医学影像和药剂专业 5 13名学生和 97、 98年级成人脱产医疗专科班 83名学生进行MMPI测试 ,并与中国男女常模进行比较。结果表明 :(1)普通班男女生Hy、Pt两个量表分高于中国常模 ,Si量表分低于中国常模 ,均有显著性差异 (P <0 0 5 ) ;(2 )成教男生组Pd、Pt两个量表分高于中国常模 ,有显著性差异 (P <0 0 5 )。测试结果提示 :我校普通班学生心理上普遍不够成熟 ,情绪不稳定 ,对新环境适应力较差 ,往往感到孤独、烦恼和焦虑。成教班学生心理相对比较成熟 ,但心理变化由简单趋于复杂 ,表现心理压力比较大 ,时有焦虑 ,抑郁症状。结果还提示 :对于同一所学校的不同学生群体心理健康存在差异 ,需探索不同的心理教育方法 ,帮助每一位学生形成健康的“心电图”
Yancheng Health School Students Psychological Research Group of 98 school-level nursing, community medicine, medical imaging and pharmacy 531 students and 97, 98 grade adult medical students in 83 cases of MMPI test, and the Chinese men and women norm Compare The results showed that: (1) There were significant differences in the Hy and Pt scale scores of boys and girls in normal classes from the Chinese norm and the Si scale points lower than those in Chinese norm (P <0.05); (2) There was a significant difference between the two scales of Pd and Pt in adult male students, which was significantly higher than that of Chinese norm (P <0.05). Test results suggest that: ordinary students in our school are generally not mature enough psychologically, emotional instability, poor adaptability to the new environment, often feel lonely, worry and anxiety. Adult education students are relatively mature psychology, but the psychological changes from simple to complex, psychological pressure is relatively large, sometimes anxiety, depressive symptoms. The results also suggest that there is a difference in mental health among different groups of students in the same school. Different psychological education methods should be explored to help each student form a healthy “electrocardiogram”