新课程理念和物理教学大纲中明确指出:在物理教学中要求培养学生学习物理的兴趣,重视科学态度和方法的教育;鼓励学生独立思考和创新精神;结合物理教学进行辩证唯物主义教育和爱国主义教育及科学态度和方法的教育,通过物理教学使学生在学习有关物质普遍运动形式和基本结构知识中受到熏陶,培养社会主义建设者和接班人。 The new curriculum concept and physics syllabus clearly pointed out: In physics teaching, students are required to cultivate their interest in physics, attach importance to the education of scientific attitudes and methods, encourage students to think independently and innovate spiritually, carry out dialectical materialist education and patriotism Education in education and scientific attitudes and methods. Through physics teaching, students are encouraged to learn about the form and basic structural knowledge of the material movement and to cultivate socialist builders and successors.