战时各级医疗救治机构,是为了对伤病员实施分级救治而纵深梯次配置的。其配置方式受作战情况、自然地理条件、卫勤力量、后送工具等多种因素所制约。随着后送工具的变化,后送条件、速度和距离随之变化,救治机构的配置也必然会发生相应的变化。“两山”对越自卫还击作战,在我军作战中首次大量使用直升飞机空运伤员,对医疗救治机构的配置提供了新的经验。我们根据这次作战的体会,就伤员空运后送对卫勤力量部署的影响作一探讨。一、关于直升飞机前接点救治机构的配置战时,强调各级救治机构在一般情况下 Medical treatment organizations at all levels in wartime were configured in a step-by-step configuration for the treatment of wounded patients at different levels. Its configuration mode is subject to various factors such as operational conditions, natural and geographical conditions, medical service forces and evacuation tools. With the change of evacuation tools, the evacuation conditions, the speed and the distance change with it, the configuration of the rescue organization will inevitably change accordingly. “Two Mountains ” to the Vietnam self-defensive counter-attack operations, the first large-scale use of helicopter airlift wounded in our military operations, provided a new experience in the allocation of medical treatment agencies. According to the experience of this operation, we discussed the impact of the wounded airlift on the deployment of medical service forces. First, on the helicopter contact treatment organization before the war, emphasizing the treatment agencies at all levels under normal circumstances