目前在立法工作中,影响法制统一的主要问题是部门利益倾向和地方保护主义比较突出。法律是调整社会关系的,立法涉及各个方面的利益,特别是在市场经济条件下,不同的利益群体、阶层,都会通过立法来反映或维护其自身的利益。出现部门利益倾向和地方保护主义往往成为立法的难点。这个问题,地方立法有,国家立法也有,是个“老大难”,要下决心解决好。部门利益倾向,说穿了,是 At present, in the legislative work, the major problems that affect the unity of the legal system are the tendency of departmental interests and local protectionism. The law is to adjust social relations. The legislation involves the interests of all parties. Under the market economy in particular, different interest groups and classes will adopt legislation to reflect or defend their own interests. The emergence of departmental interest tendencies and local protectionism often become the legislative difficulties. This issue, local legislation, national legislation as well, is a “dilemma.” We must resolve to resolve this issue. Sectoral interests, put it bluntly, is