输尿管和膀胱与女性内生殖器官相毗邻,宫颈癌根治术手术范围广、难度大,所以极易发生输尿管和膀胱的损伤,严重影响患者的生存质量。因此,应了解宫颈癌手术输尿管及膀胱损伤的常见原因,术前充分评估,精确掌握手术区域解剖,正确使用各种能量器械,时刻注意保护输尿管及膀胱,避免发生严重后遗症,改善患者的预后,减少医疗纠纷的发生。 Ureter and bladder and female genital mutilation, cervical radical surgery a wide range of difficult, so prone to ureteral and bladder injury, seriously affecting the quality of life of patients. Therefore, we should understand the common causes of cervical cancer surgery and bladder injury, preoperative assessment, accurate grasp of the anatomy of the surgical area, the proper use of a variety of energy devices, always pay attention to protect the ureter and bladder, to avoid serious sequelae and improve patient prognosis, Reduce the occurrence of medical disputes.