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关于句子成分的划分,已经是个老生常谈的问题了。然而,如何让学生迅速而准确地划分句子成分仍然是语文教学中的一个难点问题,所以我们有必要进行多方面的探讨。本文在谈句子成分的划分之前,先把几个知识性的问题回顾一下,然后再谈一些划分的技巧。 1.何为主语、谓语、宾语? 主语是陈述对象,一般出现在句子前面部分,回答“谁”“什么”的问题。 谓语是对主语加以陈述,放在主语后面,表主语“干什么”“怎么样”的问题。
The division of sentence components is already a commonplace problem. However, how to allow students to divide sentence components quickly and accurately is still a difficult issue in language teaching. Therefore, we must conduct a variety of discussions. Before discussing the division of sentence components, this article first reviews several knowledge issues, and then discusses some of the dividing techniques. 1. What are the predicates, predicates, objects? The subject is the object of the statement, which usually appears in the front part of the sentence, answering the question of who and what. Predicate is the subject of the statement, placed behind the subject, the subject of the subject “what” “how”.