中学历史教学中 ,我们一直把历史教科书看得非常重要 ,认为历史教科书体现了中学历史学科的知识结构及其具体内容 ,是历史教师从事教学工作的基本凭借 ,学生进行历史学习的主要工具。这样认识历史教科书的作用 ,应该说是没有什么不妥 ,历史教科书在中学历史教学中的地位和功能 In history teaching in middle schools, we have always regarded history textbooks as very important. We believe that history textbooks embody the knowledge structure and specific content of the history disciplines of middle schools. They are the basic tools that historical teachers engage in teaching, and the main tools for students to conduct historical study. It should be said that there is nothing wrong with this understanding of the role of history textbooks, and the position and function of history textbooks in the teaching of history in middle schools.