在新课标下,高考化学在测试学生学习所必需的知识、技能和方法的基础上,全面检测学生的化学科学素养,重点在于考查学生接受、吸收、整合化学信息的能力,分析问题和解决化学问题的能力,化学实验与探究能力。从近年来的高考试题看,图像、图表题型的出现也正体现了这种要求。 Under the new curriculum standard, college entrance examination chemistry tests students’ chemistry literacy on the basis of testing the knowledge, skills and methods necessary for students’ learning. The emphasis is on examining students’ abilities to accept, absorb and integrate chemical information, analyze problems and solve them The ability of chemical problems, chemistry experiment and inquiry ability. In recent years, college entrance examination examination questions, images, charts, the appearance of the type is also a manifestation of this requirement.