“千古奇冤，江南一叶。同室操戈，相煎何急？！”皖南事变的硝烟早已散尽，但这一事件并未在人们的记忆中消失。围绕皖南事变尚有许多谜团没有解开，其中的是非曲直仍令海峡两岸的史学家争论不休。时任国民党第三十二集团军总司令的上官云相是皖南事变的关键人物，上官云相是 “Throughout the ages, there is a leaf in the south of the Yangtze River, so why are you so harsh?” The smoke from the Southern Anhui incident had already been cleared, but the incident did not disappear in people’s memories. There are still many mysteries around the southern Anhui incident that have not been solved, one of which is the merits that still make the historians across the Taiwan Strait argue endlessly. Shangguan Yunxun, commander-in-chief of the thirty-second Army of the Kuomintang, was the key figure in the Southern Anhui Incident.