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专业市场和产业集群在我国近30年的区域发展中具有重要地位,在同时以二者为经济支撑的区域中,市场和生产企业集群之间的相互拉动和彼此支撑呈现阶段演进的特征。本文在对互动演变过程做出阶段划分的基础上,抽象出影响互动的相关因子体系:制度供给、网络组织、商品结构、组织结构、市场规模、历史基础等,通过不同因子在四个情形中的组合演绎推断可能造成的影响,认为要实现专业市场和产业集群的较好发展,可以考虑糅合现有的理论成果并根据各地的具体实际,在政策制定上为地方政府提供一些思路。作为理论分析的佐证,文章对义乌的经济发展案例进行了讨论。
Professional markets and industrial clusters play an important role in the regional development of our country for nearly 30 years. In the regions that both support the economy at the same time, the mutual promotion and mutual support between the market and the clusters of manufacturing enterprises are characterized by the gradual evolution. Based on the phase division of the interactive evolution process, this paper abstract the relevant factors that affect the interaction: system supply, network organization, commodity structure, organizational structure, market size, historical basis, etc. Through four different situations The author thinks that in order to achieve a better development of the professional market and industrial clusters, we can consider combining the existing theoretical results and providing local governments with some ideas on policy making according to the actual conditions in different places. As evidence of theoretical analysis, the article discusses the case of economic development in Yiwu.