2016中考英语语篇及作文专项训练(三)

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  一、完形填空。
  A mouse looked through the crack (缝隙) in the wall to see the farmer and his wife opening a package. “What kind of food was inside?” He got very scared (恐惧的) when he 1 that it was a mouse trap.
  Running to the farmyard, the mouse declared the 2 , “There is a mouse trap in the house!
  There is a mouse trap in the house!”
  The chicken 3 her head and said, “Mr. Mouse, I can tell that it is of great concern to you, but it is of no 4 to me. I cannot be bothered by it.”
  The mouse turned to the pig and told him, “There is a mouse trap in the house!”
  “I am very sorry, Mr. Mouse,” said the pig, “but there is 5 I can do about it but pray for you. Best assured that you are in my prayers.”
  The mouse turned to the cow, who 6 , “Mr. Mouse, you saw a mouse trap. Am I in great
  7 , too?”
  So the mouse returned to the house to 8 the farmer’s mouse trap alone.
  That very night a sound was 9 throughout the house, like the sound of a mouse trap 10 something. The farmer’s wife rushed to see what was caught. In the 11 , she did not see it was a poisonous snake whose tail the trap had caught. The snake bit the farmer’s wife. The farmer 12 her to the hospital.
  She returned home with a fever. Now everyone knows that you treat a fever with 13 chicken soup, so the farmer went to the farmyard and killed the chicken.
  His wife’s sickness 14 so that friends and neighbors came to sit with her around the clock. To feed them, the farmer killed the pig.
  The farmer’s wife did not get better. In the end, she died, and many people came to her funeral (葬礼). The farmer killed the cow to provide meat for all of them to eat.
  So the next time you hear that someone is in trouble and think that it does not concern you, remember that when the least of us are threatened, we are all at 15 .
  ( )1. A. discovered B. saw C. told D. looked
  ( )2. A. information B. warning C. message D. idea
  ( )3. A. put B. looked C. raised D. warmed
  ( )4. A. advantage B. problem C. trouble D. importance
  ( )5. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything
  ( )6. A. guessed B. replied C. thought D. told
  ( )7. A. health B. fact C. danger D. hope
  ( )8. A. see B. notice C. watch D. face
  ( )9. A. heard B. passed C. knew D. shocked
  ( )10. A. liking B. catching C. taking D. sticking
  ( )11. A. end B. moonlight C. darkness D. rain   ( )12. A. took B. carried C. brought D. rushed
  ( )13. A. fresh B. nice C. good D. pretty
  ( )14. A. got B. continued C. went D. disappeared
  ( )15. A. safety B. home C. risk D. peace
  二、阅读理解。
  A
  Read the three postcards and answer the following questions.
  ( )1. Only one writer is really having a great time, who?
  A. Terry. B. Sam. C. Richards. D. Davies.
  ( )2. Whom did P. send the postcard to?
  A. Mr. and Mrs. Davies. B. Mrs. Rachel Duffy.
  C. Anna Richards. D. Terry.
  ( )3. Where does Terry come from?
  A. England. B. America. C. Australia. D. Scotland.
  ( )4. What does Sam do every morning?
  A. Sits in the room. B. Writes letters.
  C. Has skiing lessons. D. Pratises on the slopes.
  ( )5. Of the three who needed money most?
  A. P. B. Sam. C. Terry. D. Davies.
  B
  Long long ago, there was a swan with golden feathers. She lived in a lake. By the way, a woman and her two daughters who were very poor lived in a small house near the lake. They worked hard all year round, but they still lived a hard life and sometimes they even didn’t have enough money to buy food.
  The swan was sad to see that. She said to herself, “I’ll give one of my feathers to them each day, and then they can live a happy life with the money selling my feathers.” That evening, she flew to the poor woman’s house and left a golden feather on the table without saying anything. From then on, the swam came every day and gave them a feather. The woman was very happy because their life was much better than before.
  But day after day, the woman became greedy. She said to her daughters. “The swan may fly away one day. If so, we will be poor again. We should take all her feathers when she comes next time.”
  “Oh, no, Mom!” cried the daughters, “This will hurt the swan. She helps us a lot!” But the mother wouldn’t listen. When the swan came as usual, the mother caught her and took all her feathers. But suddenly, the golden feathers changed into chicken feathers.
  Then, the golden swan said, “Poor Mother, I came to help you, but you wanted to kill me. Now, I am leaving and will never come back. Never be greedy!” With these words, the swan flew away.
  ( )6. This story happened _____.
  A. not a long time ago B. in a park
  C. between a swan and a family D. to a cat   ( )7. Why did the swan fly to the woman’s house every day?
  A. Because she wanted to see the poor family’s terrible life.
  B. Because she wanted to help the poor family.
  C. Because she liked to play with the woman’s two children.
  D. Because she wanted to play with the woman’s two children.
  ( )8. What does the underlined word “greedy” mean in this passage?
  A. 生气 B. 懒惰 C. 贪婪 D. 愚蠢
  ( )9. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
  A. The poor family was rich at last.
  B. The two children were as greedy as their mother.
  C. The swan was caught by the woman.
  D. The swan didn’t fly away.
  ( )10. What do we learn from this passage?
  A. You may lose everything if you are greedy.
  B. We don’t need to help the poor people, because they are pretty greedy.
  C. The swan was too stupid.
  D. The more money, the better.
  C
  A friend of mine met with an accident driving in darkness. His legs were so hurt that he couldn’t move. What was the worst was he found himself unable to ask for help—his mobile phone went out of work as a result of exhausted battery (电池). Nothing could be done but to wait in cold wilderness. It was 8 hours later that day broke, and then the arrival of the rescue (救援).
  It was almost unimaginable that he could stand the horror in the darkness for so long. Even more surprising was his explanation: “First of all I checked up my physical conditions and found myself not in mortal (必死的) danger. As there was no way to call for help, I leaned back in my seat, trying my best to keep the wound from bleeding. In this way I dozed (打盹) off.”
  His story put an end to my regret for the failure of an exploration adventure that happened last year. A group of young men tried to explore a mountain cave and got lost. Unable to find a way out in the dark cave, they were frightened and ran anxiously without a sense of direction.
  Finally they fell dead in fear and exhaustion (筋疲力尽). According to the rescue people that found them, the place where they got lost was only about 20 meters away from the opening of the cave. If they stayed on the spot when they lost their way and tried to calm themselves, they would probably sense a light glimmering (闪烁) not far away.
  Don’t you think that you can compare it with life itself? When you meet with difficulties in life and work, you are lost in darkness. Mind you, it’s unclear yet and you needn’t put up struggle immediately. It seems to be a negative attitude, but a person who can afford to do so must have foresight as well as a great courage in the first place.   ( )11. Why couldn’t the writer’s friend ask for help?
  A. Because his mobile phone went out of work.
  B. Because his legs were hurt.
  C. Because he was in darkness.
  D. Because he was in fear and exhaustion.
  ( )12. The group of young men died because _____.
  A. they couldn’t find a way out
  B. they were afraid of darkness
  C. they stayed on the spot
  D. they were in fear and exhaustion
  ( )13. The writer wants to tell us _____.
  A. when you meet with difficulties in life and work you must run
  B. when you meet with difficulties in life and work you must find a way out at once
  C. when you meet with difficulties in life and work you must have foresight as well as a great courage in the first place
  D. when you meet with difficulties in life and work you must wait
  ( )14. The underlined word “foresight” in the passage means _____.
  A. view B. eyesight C. idea D. seeing ahead
  ( )15. What is the best title for the passage?
  A. Horror in the Darkness.
  B. When You Are Lost in Darkness.
  C. Don’t Struggle Immediately.
  D. Don’t Explore a Mountain Cave.
  三、阅读理解填词。
  When I was 16 years old, a boy gave me an important gift. It was a s 1 .
  It was the early autumn of my first year at a junior high school, and my old school was far away. As a r 2 , no one knew who I was. I was very l 3 , and afraid to make friends with anyone.
  Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt my heart b 4 . I couldn’t
  talk about anyone with my problems. And I didn’t want my parents to w 5 about me.
  Then one day, my classmates talked happily with their friends, but I sat at my desk u 6 as usual. At that moment, a boy came into the classroom. I didn’t know who he was. He passed me and then t 7 back. He looked at me, without a word, only a smile.
  Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me feel happy, lively and warm.
  That smile c 8 my life. I started to talk with other students and made friends. Day by day, I became closer to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now.
  One day I asked him why he smiled, but he couldn’t r 9 smiling at me!
  It doesn’t matter because all the dark days have gone. I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think it lonely, you might always be a 10 . So smile at the world and it will smile back.
  1. s_________ 2. r_________ 3. l_________ 4. b_________ 5. w_________
  6. u_________ 7. t_________ 8. c_________ 9. r_________ 10. a_________
  四、书面表达。
  你校学生会将举办一次英语晚会,现请你以班长的身份用英语通知全班同学。要点如下:
  1. 本周五晚上七点半在会议厅举行;
  2. 节目丰富,积极参与,玩得愉快;
  3. 穿着整洁,不可四处走动、大声喧哗;
  4. 晚会大约两小时;
  5. 请根据情况补充一至两点注意事项。
  注意:
  1. 词数80左右;
  2. 不要逐句翻译,可适当发挥;
  3. 文中不能出现真实的校名和人名。
  参考词汇: English evening 英语晚会; meeting hall 会议大厅; neatly adv. 整洁地
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