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近年,非物质文化遗产的保护工作备受人们重视。非遗保护中既存在保护主体又有传承主体,他们各司其职共同保护文物质文化遗产。传承主体及传承人,传承人是非物质文化遗产的重要承载者和传递者。但是由于传承人自身传承的封闭性以及受到现代文化和现代生活方式的冲击,非遗传承者将面临很大困境。因此,我们应该借鉴国外保护非遗特别是非遗传承人的成功经验,根据本国实际,找出解决本国传承主体面临困境的方法。
In recent years, the protection of intangible cultural heritage has drawn great attention. Non-heritage protection in both the main body of protection and heritage, they work together to protect the cultural heritage of cultural relics. Inheritance of the main and the heir, heres the intangible cultural heritage is an important carrier and delivery. However, due to the heritability of the heirs and the impact of modern culture and modern lifestyles, non-hereditians will face great difficulties. Therefore, we should learn from the successful experience of other countries in safeguarding non-heritage, especially non-heritage, and find out ways to solve the predicament of their own inheritance subjects according to their actual conditions.