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当地时间2014年10月17日,巴西圣保罗州,当地旱情加剧,圣保罗市及其周边的68个小城市出现缺水现象,其中38个严重缺水的城市已实行供水配给制,定时轮流供水。目前全州共有1370多万人受到影响。
A man standing on cracked ground takes a picture of the Atibainha dam as it dries up due to a prolonged drought in Nazare Paulista, Sao Paulo state, October 17, 2014. The worst drought in 80 years has left the Cantareira system, that provides greater Sao Paulo with most of its water, with the lowest water level on record, with daily rationing becoming common in the region’s smaller cities, according to the state authorities. /Nacho Doce (BRAZIL - Tags: DISASTER ENVIRONMENT TPX IMAGES OF THE DAY)
在世界许多地方,对水的需求已经超过水资源所能负荷的程度。对此,一位著名的水文学家警告说,中国、美国、印度及其他大型经济体的关键水资源供应都在急剧减少。据估计,随着人口的快速增长,2025年,水荒将在贫穷的国家更为严重。比如,在中东、非洲以及亚洲部分地区。目前,全球水资源安全面临的威胁远比普遍认为的更糟糕。
In many places of the world, the demand of water has exceeded the degree that water resource can load. Therefore, a famous hydrographer once warned that, the key supplies of water resource in major economies like China, America and India are decreasing dramatically. It is estimated that, with the fast growth of population, by 2025, the water scarcity will be more serious in poor countries, such as in the Middle East, Africa and some areas of Asia. Currently, the risks that the global water resources are facing are severer than that of the widely-held.
2014年11月6日中午,浙江绍兴市区昌安沙盘底河道遭受污染后,出现许多红色浮游动物,这些被当地市民称作“水蛆”样的动物是因为河水受到污染后才出现的。据了解,这段河道是属于典型的断头河,附近又有居民生活污水直排进入河道,因此水质较差且富营养化,2014年7、8月间,还一度蓝藻肆虐。
At noon of November 6th, lots of red zooplankons appeared after the Shapandi riverway of Changan, Shaoxing was polluted. The zooplanktons called by local people as "water maggots" appeared after the river got polluted. It is said that the river way is a typical beheaded river and some residents who live nearby pour living sewage directly into the river, so the water is bad in quality and fertile, In July and August of 2014, there were even large outbreaks of cyanobacteria.
2010年4月11日,孟加拉国达卡,士兵向居民分水。由于严重缺水,孟加拉国政府让军队进行治安维持及管理水的工作。
11 April 2010 - Dhaka, Bangladesh - Bangladeshi army personnel distribute drinking water at a locality in Dhaka, Bangladesh, Thursday, April 11, 2010. The Bangladesh government has called in the army to help in maintaining security and water management owing to the acute water crisis in the capital. Photo Credit: Palash Khan/ /1004122154
当地时间2014年10月27日,巴西Itu,80年以来最严重的干旱天气导致Cantareira储水系统水位降至历史最低,因此圣保罗地区中小城市实施供水配给成为了常见的现象。
A resident fills water bottles from a water pipe as the eight-month rationing of water continues as a result of a record drought, in Itu October 27, 2014. The worst drought in 80 years has left the Cantareira system, that provides greater Sao Paulo with most of its water, with the lowest water level on record, with daily rationing becoming common in the region's smaller cities, according to the state authorities. /Nacho Doce (BRAZIL - Tags: DISASTER ENVIRONMENT)
当地时间2014年8月19日,美国加州持续的干旱天气,致奥罗维尔湖水位严重下降至历史低位。奥罗维尔湖的水位现在只有全部容积的32%。
EL DORADO HILLS, CA - AUGUST 19: Boat docks at Browns Ravine sit on dry ground at Folsom Lake on August 19, 2014 in El Dorado Hills, California. As the severe drought in California continues for a third straight year, water levels in the State's lakes and reservoirs is reaching historic lows. Folsom Lake is currently at 40 percent of its total capacity of 977,000 acre feet. (Photo by Justin Sullivan/Getty Images)
A man standing on cracked ground takes a picture of the Atibainha dam as it dries up due to a prolonged drought in Nazare Paulista, Sao Paulo state, October 17, 2014. The worst drought in 80 years has left the Cantareira system, that provides greater Sao Paulo with most of its water, with the lowest water level on record, with daily rationing becoming common in the region’s smaller cities, according to the state authorities. /Nacho Doce (BRAZIL - Tags: DISASTER ENVIRONMENT TPX IMAGES OF THE DAY)
在世界许多地方,对水的需求已经超过水资源所能负荷的程度。对此,一位著名的水文学家警告说,中国、美国、印度及其他大型经济体的关键水资源供应都在急剧减少。据估计,随着人口的快速增长,2025年,水荒将在贫穷的国家更为严重。比如,在中东、非洲以及亚洲部分地区。目前,全球水资源安全面临的威胁远比普遍认为的更糟糕。
In many places of the world, the demand of water has exceeded the degree that water resource can load. Therefore, a famous hydrographer once warned that, the key supplies of water resource in major economies like China, America and India are decreasing dramatically. It is estimated that, with the fast growth of population, by 2025, the water scarcity will be more serious in poor countries, such as in the Middle East, Africa and some areas of Asia. Currently, the risks that the global water resources are facing are severer than that of the widely-held.
2014年11月6日中午,浙江绍兴市区昌安沙盘底河道遭受污染后,出现许多红色浮游动物,这些被当地市民称作“水蛆”样的动物是因为河水受到污染后才出现的。据了解,这段河道是属于典型的断头河,附近又有居民生活污水直排进入河道,因此水质较差且富营养化,2014年7、8月间,还一度蓝藻肆虐。
At noon of November 6th, lots of red zooplankons appeared after the Shapandi riverway of Changan, Shaoxing was polluted. The zooplanktons called by local people as "water maggots" appeared after the river got polluted. It is said that the river way is a typical beheaded river and some residents who live nearby pour living sewage directly into the river, so the water is bad in quality and fertile, In July and August of 2014, there were even large outbreaks of cyanobacteria.
2010年4月11日,孟加拉国达卡,士兵向居民分水。由于严重缺水,孟加拉国政府让军队进行治安维持及管理水的工作。
11 April 2010 - Dhaka, Bangladesh - Bangladeshi army personnel distribute drinking water at a locality in Dhaka, Bangladesh, Thursday, April 11, 2010. The Bangladesh government has called in the army to help in maintaining security and water management owing to the acute water crisis in the capital. Photo Credit: Palash Khan/ /1004122154
当地时间2014年10月27日,巴西Itu,80年以来最严重的干旱天气导致Cantareira储水系统水位降至历史最低,因此圣保罗地区中小城市实施供水配给成为了常见的现象。
A resident fills water bottles from a water pipe as the eight-month rationing of water continues as a result of a record drought, in Itu October 27, 2014. The worst drought in 80 years has left the Cantareira system, that provides greater Sao Paulo with most of its water, with the lowest water level on record, with daily rationing becoming common in the region's smaller cities, according to the state authorities. /Nacho Doce (BRAZIL - Tags: DISASTER ENVIRONMENT)
当地时间2014年8月19日,美国加州持续的干旱天气,致奥罗维尔湖水位严重下降至历史低位。奥罗维尔湖的水位现在只有全部容积的32%。
EL DORADO HILLS, CA - AUGUST 19: Boat docks at Browns Ravine sit on dry ground at Folsom Lake on August 19, 2014 in El Dorado Hills, California. As the severe drought in California continues for a third straight year, water levels in the State's lakes and reservoirs is reaching historic lows. Folsom Lake is currently at 40 percent of its total capacity of 977,000 acre feet. (Photo by Justin Sullivan/Getty Images)