中国普通高教资源长期短缺,自学考试蕴含着巨大社会需求；但近几年自考报名人数持续大幅度下降,其根本原因在于自考运作模式存在较大缺陷。重构自学考试的运作模式,实行以主考院校质量标准为标准的质量目标模式、以导师制为核心的基本劝学模式、个性化的考试管理模式、以评价专业素质为核心的学业综合评价模式、管理与服务相对分离的管理模式等,自考发展将拥有广阔天地和巨大潜力。 The long-term shortage of ordinary higher education in China, self-study exam contains a huge social needs; However, self-enrollment in recent years continued to decline significantly, the fundamental reason is that self-test mode of operation there is a big flaw. Reconstruct the mode of operation of self-study examination, implement the quality target model based on the quality standards of the main college, the basic mode of exhortation with the mentor system as the core, the personalized examination management mode, the comprehensive academic evaluation with the professional quality as the core Mode, management and service management model is relatively isolated, self-test development will have a vast world and great potential.