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(一) 1991年3月11日《光明日报》第一版刊登了中共中央文献研究室为发表邓小平同志《重要的是做好经常工作》一文所加的按语。地按语在前面说,“这篇文章”是1961年12月27日邓小平同志“讲话的一部分”,但最后却又说“讲话全文如下”。这样,作者在同一按语中,对同一篇文章,既肯定它是“讲话的一部分”,又肯定它是“讲话全文”,即肯定它“不是讲话的一部分”。而说它是“讲话的一部分”和说它是“讲话全文”,这两个论断是相互否定的,自相矛盾的。这就是说,作者在同一思维过程中,对两个相互否定的思想同时肯定为真,这显然违反了“不矛盾律”,犯了自相矛盾的逻辑错误。 (二) 1991年2月26日《工人日报》第2版刊登了一
(I) The first edition of the Guangming Daily on March 11, 1991 published the keynote address by the Central Literature Research Office of the CPC Central Committee for publishing a speech on the article “It is important to do regular work.” The groundnote said earlier that “this article” was a part of Comrade Deng Xiaoping’s speech on December 27, 1961, but in the end he said “the full text of the speech is as follows.” In this way, the author, in the same language, affirmed that it is “part of the speech” for the same article, and affirmed it as “the full text of the speech,” that it is “certainly not part of the speech.” To say that it is “part of the speech” and to say that it is “the full text of the speech” are mutually negative and self-contradictory statements. This means that in the same thinking process, the author affirmed both true and negative thoughts at the same time, apparently violating the “law of no contradiction” and made self-contradictory logical mistakes. (Ii) The second edition of the Workers’ Daily, published on February 26, 1991, published one