作为国家强国兴邦的必要手段,教育为我国经济和社会的发展提供了保障,培养了与时俱进的人才,为科学技术的进步和人类文明做出来不可磨灭的贡献。新中国成立以来,我国发生了翻天覆地的变化,以教师为主的传统教育模式已经不再适应时代发展的需要,因此教学方式进行了深刻的变革:以学生为主体,由老师引导学生的探究式教学模式正在逐渐取代传统教学模式。同时,新课改提倡充分发挥学生的主观能动性,培养学生的发散思维能力,让学生积极主动地参与到学习活动中去,也强调老师不应该只是“照 As a necessary means for the country to become a powerhouse and a prosperous nation, education has provided a guarantee for the economic and social development of our country, cultivated talents for keeping pace with the times, and made indelible contributions to the progress of science and technology and to human civilization. Since the founding of New China, tremendous changes have taken place in our country. The traditional model of teacher-centered education no longer meets the needs of the development of the times. Therefore, the teaching methods have undergone profound changes: the inquiry-based Teaching mode is gradually replacing traditional teaching mode. At the same time, the new curriculum reform should give full play to students’ subjective initiative, cultivate their divergent thinking skills, and enable students to actively participate in learning activities. It also emphasizes that teachers should not just ”