教学方法是实现教学目的任务的重要手段,是指教师在教学过程中,为了完成教学任务所采用的工作方式和在教师指导下学生的学习方式。教师如何教与学生如何学是密切不可分的。教学活动中,学生是主体,但教师总是起主导作用的。学生如何学在很大程度上取决于教师如何教和如何指导学生学。数学教学实践证明,选择适当的教学方法,不仅可以充分调动学生学习的积极性,使学生牢固地掌握数学基础知识和基本技能,同时可以发展 Teaching method is an important means to achieve the teaching objectives and tasks, refers to the teachers in the teaching process, in order to complete the task of teaching the use of the working methods and under the guidance of teachers, students learn. How to teach teachers and students how to learn are inseparable. In teaching activities, students are the main body, but teachers always play a leading role. How students learn depends largely on how teachers teach and how to guide students. Mathematics teaching practice has proved that selecting appropriate teaching methods can not only fully mobilize the enthusiasm of students, enable students to firmly grasp the basic knowledge of mathematics and basic skills, and can develop