教师的真正本领,主要不在于“讲授知识,而在于激发学生的学习动机,唤起学生的求知欲望,让他们兴趣盎然地参与到教学全过程中来,经过自己的思维活动和动手操作获得知识。”因此,在进行课堂教学时,充分利用新教材提供的素材,根据不同的教学内容、教学目标,结合学生特点选用不同的教学方法,从而调动学生学习的积极性。我在课堂上采取了以下几种形式,取得了很好的成效。 The real ability of teachers, mainly lies not in teaching knowledge, but rather to stimulate students’ motivation to learn, arouse their desire for knowledge, so that they are interested in the whole process of teaching to come through their own thinking activities and hands-on operation to gain knowledge Therefore, we should make full use of the material provided by the new teaching materials and select different teaching methods according to different teaching contents, teaching objectives and characteristics of students so as to arouse students’ enthusiasm for learning. I took the following forms in the classroom and achieved good results.