教师在教学的过程中不但要更新教学观念,还要重点培养学生的创新能力,给学生创造一个好的教学环境,使学生能够独立的分析和思考问题,最后自己总结达到举一反三的目的。一、教师应该明确教学目标教师的教学目标要以学生为中心,关注学生的身心变化为目标,教学目标不仅指的是学生的学习结果,还指的是学生所有学习活动要达到的标准。所以教学目标实际就是学生的学习目标。在备课时,教师应该把课堂设计围绕着认知领域、情 In the process of teaching, teachers not only need to update their teaching concepts, but also focus on cultivating students’ innovative abilities, creating a good teaching environment for students and enabling students to analyze and think independently. Finally, they summed up their own goals. First, teachers should be clear teaching objectives Teachers’ teaching objectives should be student-centered, focusing on changes in physical and mental goals of students as the goal of teaching not only refers to the student’s learning outcomes, but also refers to the students all learning activities to achieve the standard. So the teaching goal is actually the student’s learning goal. In lesson preparation, teachers should focus on the cognitive design of the classroom area, the situation