小学教育是基础教育 ,又是全面的教育 ,更是发展的教育 ,这就要求教师围绕这个目标开展和组织一切教育、教学活动。“发展才是硬道理。”在学科教学活动中 ,教师设法创设多种有价值并且有利于学生发展的情境开展教学活动 ;在教育活动中 ,要努力发展学生的个性 ,使其受到自我教 Primary education is a basic education, but also a comprehensive education, but also an education for development. This requires that teachers carry out and organize all education and teaching activities around this goal. “Development is the last word.” In disciplinary teaching, teachers try to create a variety of teaching situations that are valuable and conducive to the development of students. In educational activities, efforts should be made to develop students' personality so that they can be taught by themselves