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古典文学作品离现代久远,其创作多追求言少意多,给学生的阅读带来一定的困难。孟子提倡“知人论世”说和“以意逆志”说,历代多数学者把它视为文化典籍的历史解释方法,为广泛接受古典文学作品提供了科学的鉴赏方法。《蜀道难》是李白浪漫主义山水诗中获得巨大声誉的一首,教学该
Classical literary works are far away from the modern age. Their creations tend to be more indifferent to words and bring more difficulties to students’ reading. Mencius advocated the theory of “informing people to discuss the world” and the theory of “intentional ambivalence”. Most scholars in history used it as a method of historical interpretation of cultural classics and provided a scientific appreciation method for the widespread acceptance of classical literary works. “Difficult Road” is one of Li Bai’s great romantic poems.