地理学科的一个重要特点是思维方式的综合性,其研究的问题既有自然环境及其演变规律、空间结构特点,也有人类社会在经济、文化活动中的地域差异、产生的问题等。不仅自然地理环境的形成与结构具有综合性特点,而且工农业生产与布局也因影响因素的多样性需从综合思维方式来考虑问 An important feature of the geography discipline is the comprehensiveness of the way of thinking. The problems in its research include the natural environment and its evolution laws, the spatial structure characteristics, and the regional differences in the economic and cultural activities of human society, as well as the problems that arise. Not only does the formation and structure of the natural geographical environment have comprehensive characteristics, but also the diversity of the influencing factors in industrial and agricultural production and layout needs to be considered from a comprehensive way of thinking.