论文部分内容阅读
目的:探究在老年慢性支气管哮喘患者的临床治疗中临床护理路径的应用状况。方法:选取2014年1月至2015年6月在该院呼吸科治疗的老年慢性支气管哮喘患者110例作为研究对象,按照随机分组原则将患者分为对照组和护理组分别55例,其中对照组老年慢性支气管哮喘患者实施一般护理,护理组患者则在常规的护理的基础上进行健康教育和护理,对比两组患者的护理状况和效果。结果:护理组患者的哮喘治疗总有效率为94.5%,对照组患者的哮喘治疗总有效率为70.9%,护理组明显高于对照组(P<0.05);另外护理组患者的生活质量评分以及疾病相关知识掌握度明显高于对照组(P<0.05),而护理组患者的住院总时长明显少于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:在老年慢性支气管哮喘患者的临床治疗过程中结合临床护理路径能够显著改善患者的疾病控制率,同时提升患者的疾病知识掌握度,促进患者的疾病恢复速率,值得在临床上推广应用。
Objective: To explore the application of clinical nursing pathway in the clinical treatment of elderly patients with chronic bronchial asthma. Methods: From January 2014 to June 2015, 110 elderly patients with chronic bronchial asthma undergoing respiratory treatment in the hospital were enrolled. According to the principle of randomization, patients were divided into control group and nursing group, 55 cases in each group. The control group Elderly patients with chronic bronchial asthma in general care, nursing group patients are based on routine care for health education and care, compared two groups of patients with nursing status and effectiveness. Results: The total effective rate of asthma treatment was 94.5% in nursing group and 70.9% in control group, which was significantly higher in nursing group than in control group (P <0.05). In addition, the quality of life score of nursing group patients and The mastery of disease-related knowledge was significantly higher than that of the control group (P <0.05), while the total length of hospital stay in the nursing group was significantly less than that of the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion: Combining with clinical nursing pathways in the clinical treatment of senile patients with chronic bronchial asthma can significantly improve the disease control rate, and improve the patient’s knowledge of disease control, and promote the recovery rate of patients with disease, it is worth to clinically promote the application.