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一、加强培养学生的观察能力刚开始写作文的学生最大的困难就是会碰到没话可说,没东西可写的困难,如果仅仅靠老师传授一些不实际抽象的写作知识,是很难提高学生的作文水平的,所以,教师在作文教学中应加强观察的指导,使学生养成善于观察生活,抓住事物特点的习惯,从而克服“无材料可写”的缺点。在教学实践中,我主要根据教材内容采取指向观察训练,自由观察训练和联系实例观察训练的方法对学生进行有目的、有系统的训练。
First, to enhance students’ ability to observe students just started writing the biggest difficulty is that students will come across nothing to say, no difficulty in writing things, if only by the teacher to teach some writing is not practical and abstract knowledge is difficult to improve Therefore, teachers should strengthen the guidance of observation in composition teaching so that students develop the habit of observing life and grasping the characteristics of things so as to overcome the shortcomings of “no material can be written”. In teaching practice, I mainly take targeted observation training, free observation training and case observation training according to the content of teaching materials to carry out purposeful and systematic training for students.