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宋代关于官吏渎职犯罪的法律已经逐渐形成了比较系统的体系。作为宋代刑事法律的重要组成部分,这类法规有着自身的特点。主要分为惩贪偏宽、惩治渎职法令执行不严、划分公罪与私罪、劝导与惩戒相结合四部分。宋代对官吏渎职罪的防治,在立法上体现了正面教育鼓励与惩罚相结合的精神。宋代刑律对渎职罪除具有威慑之外,也具有一定程度的预防性与教育性。这些亦为今天的法制建设提供了经验。
The law on the crime of official dereliction of duty in the Song Dynasty has gradually formed a relatively systematic system. As an important part of criminal law in the Song Dynasty, such laws and regulations have their own characteristics. Divided into a wide range of punishment for corruption, punish the implementation of dereliction of duty laws lax, division of public and private crime, persuasion and punishment combined with four parts. The prevention and treatment of the crime of official dereliction of duty in the Song Dynasty embodies the spirit of the combination of encouraging and punishing the positive education in legislation. In addition to the deterrence of crime of dereliction of duty, the Song Dynasty criminal law also has a certain degree of preventive and educational. These also provide experience for the legal construction of today.