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国家教委颁布的小学数学大纲在教学中要注意的几个问题中指出:“要通过数学的教学内容,使学生受到辩证唯物主义观点的启蒙教育”。我以为,这是对学生进行思想教育的重要方面之一,应高度重视。唯物辩证法是马克思主义的辩证法,它从相互联系和发展中来观察事物,并进一步了解事物的发展联系和规律。数学知识本身充满辩证唯物主义思想。例如小学数学知识中的加与减、乘与除、分解与组
The State Education Commission promulgated the primary school syllabus in teaching should pay attention to several issues that: “Through the teaching of mathematics, so that students are dialectical materialist point of view of enlightenment education.” I think this is one of the important aspects of ideological education for students and should be given high priority. Materialist dialectics is Marxist dialectics. It observes things from mutual relations and development and further understands the development relations and laws of things. Mathematical knowledge itself is full of dialectical materialism. Examples include additions and subtractions, multiplication and division, decomposition, and grouping in elementary mathematics