列宁曾把黑格尔逻辑学的最高成就和实质归结为辩证的方法 ,我们同样可以说邓小平理论的实质就是辩证的方法 ,确切地说是中国化的马克思主义辩证法。一、辩证法要求人们的思维从事实出发人的思维是从事实出发还是从抽象的观念出发 ,这是唯物主义和唯心主义的分水岭 ,从而也是“? Lenin once summed up the highest achievements and essence of Hegelian logic as a dialectical method. By the same token, we can say that the essence of Deng Xiaoping Theory is a dialectical method, or rather a Chinese Marxist dialectic. First, the dialectic requires people’s thinking from the fact that the thinking of the starting person proceeding from facts or from the concept of abstraction, which is the watershed of materialism and idealism and therefore “?”